Stereotyping applies beyond the realm of gender, and raising
awareness of unconscious bias is known to reduce it. Encouraging
people to correct for biases creates opportunities for women and minorities. Having greater diversity in leadership
and followership can have huge benefits not only to corporate America , but to
our society as a whole. Diverse groups have
healthy debate, are more creative, and solve challenging problems. Different strengths fuse to make the unit
stronger.
As Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant not in their article “When
Talking About Bias Backfires” NYT 7 Dec 2014:
Knowledge of the prevalence of stereotyping can lead to
greater stereotyping, but awareness can correct biases. Studies have shown that when women lead,
performance improves.
“To break down the barriers that
hold women back, it’s not enough to spread awareness. If we don’t reinforce
that people need — and want — to overcome their biases, we end up silently
condoning the status quo.”
In “Speaking
While Female,” NYT 12 Jan 2015, the same authors highlight why women don’t
speak up, and I believe the same could go for others-- whether shy, introverted,
or humble. It is often men who dominate
meetings and interrupt women. With this
awareness, they can help by being on guard for this behavior and by using their
voices to bring attention to the contributions of those who don’t have the
loudest voices and are not dominant.